For the Dough:
| Ingredient | Amount | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| All-purpose or bread flour | 3½ cups (450g) | Bread flour gives more structure |
| Instant yeast | 2¼ teaspoons (1 packet) | Or active dry yeast |
| Granulated sugar | ¼ cup | Feeds the yeast, adds sweetness |
| Salt | 1 teaspoon | |
| Whole milk | 1 cup | Warm (about 110°F / 45°C) |
| Unsalted butter | ½ cup (1 stick) | Softened, cut into small pieces |
| Large eggs | 2 | Room temperature |
For the Egg Wash:
| Ingredient | Amount |
|---|---|
| Large egg | 1 |
| Milk or water | 1 tablespoon |
The Method: Mix, Knead, Rise, Shape, Bake
Step 1: Activate the Yeast (If Using Active Dry)
If using active dry yeast, combine warm milk, a pinch of sugar, and yeast. Let sit for 5-10 minutes until frothy. If using instant yeast, you can skip this step and mix it directly with the flour.
Step 2: Mix the Dough
In a large bowl or the bowl of a stand mixer, combine:
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Flour
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Sugar
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Salt
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Instant yeast (if using)
Add warm milk and eggs. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
Step 3: Knead in the Butter
With the mixer running on low speed, add softened butter one piece at a time, allowing each to incorporate before adding the next. This takes 5-7 minutes. The dough will be soft, sticky, and very supple.
Knead for another 5-8 minutes until the dough is smooth, elastic, and passes the “windowpane test” (stretch a small piece—it should stretch thin without tearing).
Step 4: First Rise
Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, cover with plastic wrap or a damp towel, and let rise in a warm place until doubled, about 1½ to 2 hours.
Step 5: Shape the Rolls
Punch down the dough and turn it onto a lightly floured surface. Divide into 12-16 equal pieces (about 65-75g each). Shape each piece into a smooth ball by pulling the edges underneath.
Place the rolls in a greased 9×13-inch baking pan or on a parchment-lined baking sheet, spacing about 1 inch apart.
Step 6: Second Rise
Cover loosely with plastic wrap or a towel and let rise until doubled and puffy, about 45-60 minutes.
Step 7: Preheat and Egg Wash
Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). In a small bowl, whisk together 1 egg and 1 tablespoon milk or water. Brush the egg wash gently over the risen rolls.
Step 8: Bake
Bake for 18-22 minutes, until the rolls are deep golden brown and sound hollow when tapped on the bottom. The internal temperature should reach 190°F (88°C).
Step 9: Cool and Serve
Let cool in the pan for 5-10 minutes, then transfer to a wire rack to cool slightly. Serve warm.
Pro-Tips for Brioche Perfection
1. Use Room Temperature Ingredients
Cold butter and eggs won’t incorporate properly. Set everything out 1-2 hours before starting.
2. Add Butter Slowly
The butter must be soft but not melted. Add it piece by piece, allowing each to fully incorporate. This creates that signature tender crumb.
3. Don’t Add Too Much Flour
Brioche dough is soft and slightly sticky. Resist the urge to add too much flour—it will firm up as it chills (if you chill it) and as the butter solidifies.
4. Chill the Dough for Easier Shaping (Optional)
If the dough is too soft to shape, refrigerate for 30-60 minutes. Cold dough is much easier to handle.
5. Brush Twice for Extra Shine
For an extra-glossy finish, brush with egg wash once before baking and again halfway through.
6. Use a Kitchen Scale
Weighing your flour ensures consistent results every time.
Variations
Brioche Burger Buns:
Shape into slightly larger, flatter rounds. Sprinkle with sesame seeds before baking.
Cinnamon Sugar Brioche Rolls:
After shaping, brush with melted butter and roll in cinnamon sugar before the second rise.
Chocolate Chip Brioche:
Fold 1 cup mini chocolate chips into the dough after kneading.
Brioche Loaf:
Shape into a loaf instead of rolls. Bake in a greased 9×5 loaf pan for 35-40 minutes.
Savory Herb Brioche:
Add 1 tablespoon fresh rosemary or thyme and ½ teaspoon black pepper to the dough.
Orange Brioche:
Add 1 tablespoon orange zest to the dough. Brush with orange glaze after baking.
What to Serve With Them
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Butter and jam – Classic breakfast
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Honey or Nutella – Sweet treat
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Soup or stew – Perfect for dipping
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Pulled pork or chicken salad – Makes an incredible sandwich
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Eggs and bacon – Breakfast sandwich perfection
Storage and Freezing
Room Temperature:
Store in an airtight container for up to 3 days.
Freezer (Baked):
Cool completely, wrap tightly in plastic wrap and foil, and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw at room temperature. Reheat in a 350°F oven for 5-8 minutes.
Freezer (Unbaked):
Shape rolls, place on a baking sheet, freeze until solid, then transfer to freezer bags. Bake from frozen, adding 5-8 minutes to the baking time.
Your Brioche Questions, Answered
Can I make these without a stand mixer?
Yes! Knead by hand. It will take 15-20 minutes of vigorous kneading, but it’s possible.
Why is my dough so sticky?
Brioche dough is naturally sticky because of the high butter and egg content. Resist adding too much flour—it will firm up as it chills.
Can I use active dry yeast instead of instant?
Yes! Dissolve it in warm milk with a pinch of sugar and let sit for 5-10 minutes until foamy before adding to the flour.
Can I use bread flour instead of all-purpose?
Yes! Bread flour will give you a slightly chewier, more structured roll.
Why didn’t my rolls rise?
Either your yeast was old, your liquid was too hot (killed the yeast), or your kitchen was too cold.
Can I make these dairy-free?
Use plant-based milk, vegan butter, and a flax egg (1 tablespoon flaxseed meal + 3 tablespoons water per egg). The texture will be different but still good.